Discover the Most Breathtaking Routes Through National Parks, Countryside, and Coastal Areas This Autumn
Virginia transforms into a vibrant tapestry of reds, oranges, and yellows in the fall, making it a must-visit destination for leaf peepers, nature enthusiasts, and photographers. According to the Virginia Department of Forestry, the peak time for fall foliage runs from October 1 to October 31, but may vary slightly this year due to the extreme temperatures we have experienced this summer.
One of the best ways to experience this breathtaking display is through scenic drives. These routes offer an immersive experience of Virginia’s diverse landscapes, from the rolling hills and national parks to the charming countryside and coastal areas.
National Park Routes
Shenandoah National Park – Skyline Drive
Skyline Drive is the crown jewel of Shenandoah National Park, stretching 105 miles along the crest of the Blue Ridge Mountains. This route offers more than 70 overlooks providing panoramic views of the Shenandoah Valley to the west and the rolling Piedmont to the east. Notable stops include the Dickey Ridge Visitor Center (milepost 4.6) and Big Meadows across from Byrd Visitor Center (milepost 51). If you plan to take full advantage of the season and camp at Shenandoah National Park, Big Meadows is a popular spot to camp—just make sure you book your campsite early as they tend to fill up during the fall.
Blue Ridge Parkway
The Blue Ridge Parkway is renowned for its stunning fall scenery and is often referred to as “America’s Favorite Drive.” In Virginia, the parkway winds through the Blue Ridge Mountains, offering access to scenic overlooks, hiking trails, and cultural heritage sites. Highlights include the Peaks of Otter and Mabry Mill. This drive is particularly scenic in early to mid-October.
George Washington and Jefferson National Forests
These national forests cover a vast area of western Virginia and are crisscrossed by numerous scenic routes. Among the highlights are the Mt. Rogers Scenic Byway, which will lead you to Mount Rogers Recreation Area and the peak of Mount Rogers, which is the highest point in Virginia. These drives feature lush forests, waterfalls, and ample opportunities for wildlife viewing, making them perfect for a leisurely fall drive.
Countryside Drives
The Crooked Road – Virginia’s Heritage Music Trail
The Crooked Road, Virginia’s Music Heritage Trail, offers a captivating journey through the roots of American music. This 330-mile stretch, winding through the scenic byways of Southwest Virginia, is not just a road but a living museum of the region’s rich musical traditions. From the haunting strains of bluegrass and old-time string bands to the soulful melodies of gospel and country, the Crooked Road serves as a vibrant testament to the enduring legacy of Appalachian music. Along the way, visitors can immerse themselves in the storied history of this cultural tapestry, with stops at historic venues, jam sessions, and festivals that celebrate the timeless tunes and the musicians who keep them alive.
At the heart of this musical odyssey are the small towns and communities that dot the landscape, each contributing its unique flavor to the region’s aural heritage. Places like Floyd, Galax, and Clintwood offer more than just scenic beauty; they are the pulse of the Crooked Road, where local artisans and musicians gather to share their craft. The trail also features notable landmarks such as the Ralph Stanley Museum and the Carter Family Fold, where the echoes of legendary performances still resonate. For those seeking an authentic slice of Americana, the Crooked Road promises an unforgettable experience, weaving together the past and present of Virginia’s musical heartland into a harmonious journey through time.
Route 5
Route 5 is a picturesque corridor that offers travelers a scenic journey through the heart of Virginia’s colonial past. Stretching from the capital city of Richmond to the historic town of Williamsburg, this 50-mile route is flanked by some of the most well-preserved plantations in the United States. Along this verdant drive, towering oak trees form natural arches over the roadway, and the James River meanders alongside, providing a serene backdrop. The route is a living history book, with each plantation telling its own story of the nation’s early days, from the grandiose architecture of Shirley Plantation to the pastoral beauty of Berkeley Plantation, where visitors can explore centuries-old homes, manicured gardens, and learn about the lives of those who shaped America’s beginnings.
As travelers meander down Route 5, they are invited to step back in time and experience the grandeur of Virginia’s plantation era. The road is more than just a means to an end; it’s a destination in itself, rich with historical markers, interpretive trails, and stunning vistas. Highlights include the meticulously restored Westover Plantation, known for its Georgian architecture and expansive views of the James River, and the evocative Edgewood Plantation, which boasts a charming bed-and-breakfast. For history buffs and casual tourists alike, Route 5 offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical depth, making it a must-visit for anyone seeking to connect with the roots of American history while enjoying the scenic splendor of Virginia’s countryside.
Editor’s Note: Route 5 offers a glimpse into Virginia’s colonial past through its well-preserved historic plantations. While these sites are significant for their architectural beauty and historical importance, it is crucial to acknowledge every aspect of their history. Many of these plantations were built and sustained through the forced labor of enslaved Africans. As you explore these historic sites, we encourage you to reflect on the full spectrum of their history and the enduring legacy of slavery. Many plantations now offer educational programs and exhibits to provide a more comprehensive understanding of their past, honoring the lives and stories of those who were enslaved.
The Journey Through Hallowed Ground
The Journey Through Hallowed Ground route is a 180-mile stretch of American history that runs from Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, to Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello in Charlottesville, Virginia. This scenic byway, designated a National Heritage Area, weaves through some of the most pivotal sites of the nation’s past, encapsulating the essence of America’s journey from colonial times through the Civil War. As travelers venture along this historic corridor, they encounter a tapestry of landmarks, including battlefields, presidential homes, and quaint towns that tell the story of a country shaped by both conflict and vision. Key stops include the Gettysburg National Military Park, where the turning point of the Civil War unfolded, and Harpers Ferry, where John Brown’s raid ignited a nationwide call for abolition.
Beyond its historical significance, the Journey Through Hallowed Ground route offers an immersive experience into the cultural and natural beauty of the region. Rolling hills, lush vineyards, and vibrant main streets provide a picturesque backdrop for exploration. Towns like Leesburg and Middleburg invite visitors to stroll through their charming downtown areas, filled with boutique shops, local eateries, and historic architecture. The route is not just a passage through time, but a celebration of the diverse heritage that has shaped the nation. Whether walking the grounds of Monticello or gazing across the fields of Antietam, travelers are reminded of the profound sacrifices and enduring spirit that define America’s legacy.
Coastal Drives
Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel and Coastal Highway
The Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel spans 17.6 miles across the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay, linking Virginia’s Eastern Shore with the mainland. This iconic structure, which includes a combination of bridges and tunnels, offers travelers an unforgettable journey over and under the water, with panoramic views of the bay and the Atlantic Ocean. Formerly designated as one of the Seven Engineering Wonders of the Modern World, the bridge-tunnel provides not just a crucial transportation link, but also a unique experience for sightseers. Visitors often stop at the Sea Gull Pier, which offers a scenic rest area with opportunities for fishing and bird watching, as well as a chance to witness the engineering feat up close.
Connected to this impressive structure is the Coastal Highway, a scenic route that stretches along the Eastern Shore, inviting travelers to explore the region’s rich maritime history and natural beauty. The highway meanders through quaint towns like Cape Charles and Chincoteague, where charming waterfronts, historic lighthouses, and fresh seafood await. The Coastal Highway offers more than just a drive; it’s an invitation to experience the serene landscapes and vibrant culture of the Eastern Shore. From the pristine beaches and wildlife refuges to the bustling harbors and local festivals, this route captures the essence of coastal Virginia, making it a must-see for anyone looking to immerse themselves in the region’s unique charm.
Colonial Parkway
The Colonial Parkway, a scenic 23-mile roadway, connects three of Virginia’s most significant historic sites: Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Yorktown. Designed to blend seamlessly with the natural landscape, the parkway provides a tranquil journey through the heart of America’s colonial history. As travelers wind through this lush corridor, they are treated to breathtaking views of the James and York Rivers, as well as the serene forests and marshlands that have remained largely unchanged since the 18th century. The drive itself is a living museum, with pull-offs and markers detailing the pivotal events that took place in these early settlements, from the founding of Jamestown in 1607 to the decisive victory at Yorktown in 1781.
More than just a road, the Colonial Parkway is an immersive experience that brings to life the stories of America’s formative years. The route is carefully designed to enhance the sense of stepping back in time, with its lack of commercial development and the use of rustic materials that echo colonial-era aesthetics. Along the way, travelers can visit historic sites like the Jamestown Settlement, Colonial Williamsburg, and the Yorktown Battlefield, each offering a wealth of educational programs, reenactments, and exhibits. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to enjoy a peaceful drive through some of Virginia’s most picturesque landscapes, the Colonial Parkway offers a journey rich in both beauty and historical significance.
Practical Tips for Fall Drives
To make the most of your fall scenic drives in Virginia, here are some practical tips:
- Best Times: Peak foliage typically occurs from during the month of October, but this can vary depending on the region and weather conditions.
- Packing Essentials: Bring a camera, binoculars, snacks, and a detailed map. Dress in layers to accommodate changing weather conditions.
- Safety Tips: Be prepared for rural and coastal driving conditions. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition, and check for any road closures or detours.
- Local Events: Consider timing your drive to coincide with local festivals and events, such as apple festivals and harvest celebrations, to enhance your experience.
Virginia’s scenic drives offer an unparalleled way to experience the beauty of fall. Whether you’re navigating the winding roads of Shenandoah National Park, exploring the historic byways of the countryside, or enjoying the coastal views along the Eastern Shore, each route provides a unique and memorable experience. Embrace the season and discover the diverse landscapes that make Virginia a top destination for fall foliage enthusiasts.
Author: VisitVirginia